Wheat is one of the oldest and most important of the cereal crops
Wheat is the most important source of carbohydrate in a majority of countries. Wheat starch is easily digested, as is most wheat protein. Wheat contains minerals, vitamins and fats (lipids), and with a small amount of animal or legume protein added is highly nutritious. Wheat is the staple food for most of the temperate and sub tropical regions of the world. The chief use of wheat is the flour for making bread biscuits, cookies, chapatti, etc.
India accounts fro about 12% of the total wheat production of world. The progress in wheat cultivation since 1967-68 has made India self-sufficient in foodgrains. It forms the staple food for people in northern and north-western parts of the country.
Importance Of Wheat Crop
Wheat is the second most important cereal crop of India and plays a dynamic role in the food and nutritional security of the country. Wheat has played a very important role in stabilizing food grain production in the country over the past few years
Wheat contains B vitamins, dietary fibre and protein, making this popular cereal an important part of a well-balanced nutrition. Whole grains contain the most nutrients which is why they are recommended for healthy diets. Whole grain are grains of cereal that have been kept intact.